Unmarried Partners
This page explains what the Immigration Rules say about unmarried partners, whether heterosexual or homosexual, coming to the United Kingdom with or to join someone who is settled here.
Can you bring your unmarried partner to the United Kingdom?
Your unmarried partner may apply to join you in the United Kingdom as long as you are present and settled in the United Kingdom. Settled means that you are living here lawfully with no time limit on your stay. If you are returning to the United Kingdom to settle, your unmarried partner can also apply to join you at the same time. The relationship may be a heterosexual or a same sex relationship, but you must not be related by blood.
How does your unmarried partner qualify?
You must both be able to show that:
- any previous marriage (or similar relationship) that either of you were in has permanently broken down
- you have both been living together as if you are married for at least two years
- you both plan to live together permanently
- you both have enough money to support and adequately accommodate yourselves and any dependants without help from public funds
- you are 18 or over
- your unmarried partner must get entry clearance before they travel to the UK
If you have followed the procedures correctly, your unmarried partner will be given permission to stay and work in the United Kingdom for two years. Near the end of this time, if you are both still in the relationship and you both plan to live together permanently, your unmarried partner can apply to stay here permanently.
To get settlement entry clearance, which is sometimes granted, you must:
- have been living together as if you were married for at least four years; and
- have spent that four years outside the United Kingdom; and
- now be returning to the UK to settle here together.
How does your unmarried partner apply to stay here permanently?
He or she will need to complete an application form.
Your partner should send the completed form and documents to the Home Office before their permission to stay ends. The application form will give you details of all the documents you will need with your application and where to send it. We would advise you to send the application by recorded delivery and keep a copy of the application form and documents.
All documents should be originals, unless there is a good reason why your partner cannot produce them with the application. The Home Office will not normally accept photocopies.
What are public funds?
If you come to live or stay in the United Kingdom, you must be able to support and accommodate yourself without claiming certain state benefits. These are:
- Income Support and Jobseeker's Allowance (JSA)
- Housing and homelessness assistance
- Housing Benefit and Council tax benefit
- Working Tax Credit
- a social fund payment
- Child Benefit
- Attendance Allowance
- Disability Living Allowance
- Carer's Allowance
- Child Tax Credit
What is entry clearance?
Entry clearance is a visa or entry clearance certificate given to people so they can travel to the United Kingdom. Your partner must apply for entry clearance to the British Embassy, High Commission or other British Diplomatic Missions (known as British Diplomatic Posts) in the country where he or she lives.
Although every effort is made to ensure the information in this page is accurate and up to date, it should not be treated as a complete and authoritative statement of the law and does not constitute legal advice - we cannot be held liable for any inaccuracies and their consequences. The information in this page is written for people resident in, or affected by, the laws of the United Kingdom only.
|
